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MX-3 / MX-3 Precidia / Eunos 30X / Eunos Presso /
Autozam AZ-3 / Mazda AZ-3

Mazda Mx-3 History:
 
The Mazda MX-3 is a 4-seater coupe of Mazda's EC platform, which is for compact cars and is based on their protege's BG platform.
The car was produced from September 1991 to 1998.
 
The mx-3 came available with two engine options - a 1.6 L Inline 4, or a 1.8 L V6. The 4 cylinder was available in two versions: 88 hp SOHC or 106 hp DOHC 16 valve. The more capable DOHC 24 valve V6 produced 127 hp and was also available as an automatic.
 
The car had different names in different countries:
-in the U.S.A. it was the mx-3
-in Canada it was the mx-3 Precidia
-in Australia it was the Eunos 30x
-in Japan it was the Eunos Presso, Autozam AZ-3, and Mazda AZ-3 for the 3 different engine styles respectively
 
The mx-3 is known for having the smallest production v6 engine ever put into production (1.8 L).
 
The top speed of the mx-3 is 136 mph (219 km/h), and a 0-60 time of 8.5 seconds and it has a turn rate of 0.89 g (8.7 m/s2)
 
The mx-3 has a 7,000 rpm redline and a 7,800 rpm fuel cutoff
 
The mx-3 uses Mazda's proprietary Twin-Trapezoidal for the rear-suspension. This passively allows the rear wheels to turn slightly in order to enhance handling.
 
Antilock braking was optional only on the 5-speed GS, which halted with all-disc brakes. Base coupes used a vented front-disc/rear-drum setup. The GS also had performance tires on bigger alloy wheels.

Year-to-Year Changes:

1993 Mazda MX-3: No significant changes were made for 1993.

1994 Mazda MX-3: For 1994, the MX-3 had dual airbags, abandoning the old motorized shoulder-belt arrangement. Base-model engines switched to a dual-overhead-cam configuration and gained 17 horsepower, now rated at 105 rather than 88. Antilock braking could now be installed on base models, with either transmission.

1995 Mazda MX-3: For its final outing, Mazda's slow-selling little sport coupe lost its performance version, leaving only the base model with its 1.6-liter engine.

Pros

Cons

Acceleration (V6)
Steering/handling
Instruments/controls
Optional antilock brakes
Fuel economy 
(4-cylinder)
Rear-seat room
Road noise
Wind noise
Cargo area liftover

General Stats:
 
Size Class: Subcompact Cars
Engine Size (L): 1.6/1.8
Cylinders: I4/V6
Transmission: 5-spd. manual/ 4-spd. automatic
Drive: front-wheel
Gas Guzzler: no
Turbocharger: no
Supercharger: no
Passenger Volume: 80 cubic ft.
Luggage Volume: 15 cubic ft.
Add. Engine Characteristics: FFS
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: 5.6 tons / year

MX-3 Features:

S = Standard

 

O = Optional

 

P = Package

 

A = Accessory

FEATURES RS GS
1.6L DOHC 16-valve 4-cylinder engine with multi-port fuel injection S -
1.8L DOHC 24-valve V6 engine with multi-port fuel injection - S
5-speed manual transmission with overdrive S S
4-speed electronically controlled automatic transmission with overdrive O O
Rack-and-pinion steering with engine-rpm-sensing variable power assist S S
Power-assisted ventilated front discs and rear drum brakes S -
Power-assisted 4-wheel disc brakes - S
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) - P(1)
Front engine / Front-wheel drive S S
4-wheel independent suspension S S
Front and rear stabilizer bars S S

EXTERIOR FEATURES RS GS
14-inch steel wheels w/full wheel covers S -
15-inch aluminum alloy wheels - S
185/65 SR14 all-season steel-belted tires S -
205/55 VR15 all-season steel-belted tires - S
Front mud guards S S
Body-colour bumpers and door handles S S
Dual power door mirrors S S
Tinted glass S S
Flush-mounted halogen headlights w/daytime running lights S S
Rear window wiper/washer S S
Front and rear spoilers - S
Power steel sunroof - P
Dual tip exhaust - S
Fixed intermittent wipers S S

INTERIOR FEATURES - COMFORT AND CONVENIENCE RS GS
AM/FM auto-reverse cassette stereo sound system with 4 speakers and retractable antenna S S
Power windows and door locks - P
Cruise control - S
Driver's and passenger's side airbags (SRS) - P(1)
Tachometer and engine coolant temperature gauge S S
Tilt steering S S
Heater/ defroster w/4-speed blower and front side window demisters S S
Remote liftgate and fuel door releases S S
Day/night rearview mirror S S
Cupholder S S
Cargo area light S S
Map light S S
Digital clock S S
Resettable trip odometer S S
Rear window defroster S S
Dual sunvisor vanity mirrors with covers S S
Cigarette lighter socket with cover S S

INTERIOR FEATURES - SEATING AND TRIM RS GS
Cloth upholstery S S
Reclining front bucket seats S S
Fold-down rear seatback S S
Rigid, removable cargo area cover S S
Full cut-pile interior carpeting S S
Rear coat hook S S
Driver's side door map pocket S S
Passenger's side door map pocket S S
Centre console with covered storage compartment S S

(1) N/A on GS-AT model (requires Power Group)

Mazda MX-3 Precidia Accessories:
 
Compact Disc Player: Concert-quality sound reproduction from this premium full-features system adds to the enjoyment of owning an MX-3 Precidia.
 
Compact Disc Changer: The controller is console-mounted for convenience and can be used to turn the trunk-mounted, 6-disc player on or off, move from one CD to the next, change, repeat, or enjoy random play sections.
 
Front Mask: Custom-tailored to fit tight and look great, it helps protect the front end of your MX-3 Precidia, while allowing easy access to the engine.
 
Centre Armrest: Designed to add to driving comfort, it opens to reveal four cupholders.
 
Scuff Plate: Brushed stainless plating helps protect the door sill from scuffing. Easy to install, it features an embossed MX-3 Precidia logo for added style.
 
Roof Rack: Easily installed and removed, it features rubber-padded feet to help prevent paint damage. It's versatile design accepts bicycle and ski attachments. Attachments are not included.
 
Other Genuine Mazda Accessories available include: Front Air Dam, Rear Spoiler, Mud Guards, Sunroof Wind Deflector, Cargo Net, Sport Wheels, Rear Hatch Shade, Door Visors, Wheel Locks and more.

Mazda MX-3 Sales Figures

Mazda Canada Inc.
  Year Model Sales
1991 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 1113
1992 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 7850
1993 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 6190
1994 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 6595
1995 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 4210
1996 Mazda MX-3 Precidia 3512
* Total = 29,470
 
* - Numbers shown are official figures from Mazda Canada Inc. and are for Canadian sales only.

Trouble Spots:
 
Clutch: The original-equipment clutch on some models tends to squeal when the pedal is depressed. (1992-94)

Doors: The door locks tend to ingest water in car washes or when parked outside, which leads to frozen locks in the winter. (1992-94)

Engine noise: A problem with the camshaft friction gear causes a metallic tapping noise. (1992-94)

Hard starting: Cars with the K8 engine are hard to start in sub-zero weather. (1992-93)

Seat: Due to poor quality fabric, the rear seat cushions separate at the seams. (1992-93)

Trunk latch: The trunk hinges tend to wear and break over time. (1992-95)

Trunk latch: The rear hatch hinges rattle. (1993)

NHTSA Recall History:

1992-93 : Rail of automatic shoulder belt can wear, so cable becomes jammed in the rail.

1992-95:  in 19 states and D.C. : Large quantity of road salt can cause corrosive pits to develop on surface of front coil spring, eventually leading to possible breakage.
 
1992-94 : Due to the unique body shape of the MX-3 model, a solution of water and road salt can be splashed onto the alternator. The water/road salt solution then enters a pin hole of the bus bar, through a gap between the bus bar and the heat insulator. This causes an electrical short circuit between the bus bar and the heat shield of the alternator. In time, this short circuit allows overheating, and in the worst case, can result in an alternator fire in the engine compartment.

Timeline:
 
1991:
          Mx-3 concept sketches delivered
          Mazda MX-3 Is Introduced In Germany
          Eunos Presso (MX-3) Is Introduced In Japan, Czechoslovakia            Autozam AZ-3 (MX-3) Is Introduced In Japan, Czechoslovakia
 
1992:
          Mazda Introduces New Brand Symbol.
          Mazda Motor Corporation Introduces The Mazda MX-3 To The North American Market.
          Known As The Mazda MX-3 Precidia In The Canadian Market.
Named "Best New Sporty Car" By The Automobile Journalists Association Of Canada.
          Australia - Eunos Division And Stand Alone Dealer Network Launched And Offers Eunos 30X Model. 30X Is A 1.8 Litre V6 Sports Coupe. (Same As North American MX-3.)
-Dec 1991 - Oct 1993 With Body Code EC10**
-Nov 1993 - Jan 1998 With Body Code EC1082
 
1993:
          Mazda Canada Offers Special Limited Anniversary Edition Model Of The Mazda MX-3, To Celebrate It's 25th Year In Canada. Among The Included Extras Are Leather Interior, And Leather Steering Wheel. At The Same Time A Special Edition Was Offered To The American Public By Mazda USA.  
          Mazda MX-3 Is Offered To The Israel Market. Only Colours Available Were Brilliant Black, Blaze Red, And Chaste White. The Only Engine Style Avialable Was The 1.8L V6.
 
1994:
          Mazda Motor Of America Discontinues The MX-3 GS Model (V6), Due To Poor Sales. Sales Continued In Canada Of Both RS And GS Models.
          Mazda Ends Sales Of MX-3 In Israel.
 
1995:
          Mazda Motor Corporation celebrates 75 years in existence and 25 years in Canada.
 
1996:
          Mazda Motor Corporation makes the bad decision of discontinuing the Mazda mx-3 Precidia in Canada at the end of the model year.
 
1997:
          Sales of the mx-3 (AZ-3 and Presso in Japan) continue in Japan, United Kingdom, and Europe.
           Mazda inaugurates its brand new symbol - the Mazda M.
 
1998:
          Final model year for the mx-3 (AZ-3 and Presso in Japan) worldwide.

Safety:
 
With 105 horsepower, the Mazda MX-3 Precidia is quick to distance itself from many of its competitors. Its 1.6-litre, 4-cylinder engine features a dual-overhead-cam design with four valves per cylinder, plus a built-in support plate for the block that helps reduce vibration for smoother, quieter performance.
 
The available Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) can help you keep control on hard stops and on slippery surfaces. With ABS, a sensor at each wheel will sense a sudden change in wheel speed that could lead to lockup. The system then automatically modulates braking pressure for better traction. As a result, your stops will be straighter and you can maintain better steering control.
 
Driver's-and passenger's-side air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) is available on the MX-3 Precidia Gs model. For the air bags to be fully effective, you should properly fasten your 3-point safety belts. (A rear-facing child restraint should never be used in the front passenger seat of this, or any vehicle with dual air bags.)
 
The Mazda MX-3 Precidia features the following safety equipment:
  • Optional Driver's-and passenger's-side air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) (GS model)
  • Three-point safety belts for all four seating positions
  • Energy-absorbing steering column and instrument panel
  • Laminated windshield glass
  • Side-impact door beams
  • Head restraints for front-seat occupants
  • Dual circuit brakes
  • Energy-absorbing crumple zones
  • Centre high-mount stop lamp
  • Halogen headlights
  • Breakaway inside rearview mirror
  • 4-wheel disc brakes on GS model
  • Side marker lamps and reflectors
  • Automatic transmission shift interlock (A/T)
  •  
     

    Mazda MX-3 Precidia Interior:
     
    Whatever it is that makes you want to spend a lot of time behind the wheel, you'll find the Mazda MX-3 Precidia has plenty of it and then some. As you settle into the comfortably contoured sports seat, look around you and you'll discover that the MX-3 Precidia has one of the roomiest interiors of any car in its entire class. This translates into plenty of headroom and legroom up front, plus realistic room for two in back. There's also an easy-entry system that makes for a more graceful entrance to those rear passenger seats. Of course, the great thing is, no matter where you sit, you'll find yourself surrounded by highly evolved comforts that range room vanity mirrors and tilt steering to an electronically tuned AM/FM cassette stereo with four well-placed speakers.
     

    Now if you will just take all of these desirable amenities and comforts and add the available power sunroof, you've got still one more reason to get behind the wheel. And really open it up.

    The MX-3 Precidia opens up your potential for adventures on the road with more cargo space than the Toyota Paseo, Honda Civic Coupe or Nissan 200SX. The rear seatback easily folds forward to create an impressive cargo space for items of all shapes and sizes. There's also a rigid, removable cargocover that fits over the trunk space to hide valuables from view.

    Sunshine and fresh air are basic quality-og-life requirements. So the power sunroof available on every MX-3 really is a necessity, don't you agree? So go ahead let the sunshine in all day.

    The Mazda MX-3 Precidia is as environmentally sound as it is stylish. Asbestos-free components, along with an air conditioning system that contains no ozone-destroying CFCs and recyclable plastic parts play an important role in its overall design.

    You'll make your own kind of music in the MX-3 Precidia with the electronically tuned AM/FM cassette stereo system. You can also add concert-quality sound reproduction to your system with the compact disc player, which is available as an accessory.

    Dual-power mirrors in aerodynamic, body-colour housings are standard on the MX-3 Precidia. A convenient control makes adjustment easy.

    To demonstrate how Kansei Engineering considers every angle, just lift the power window switch "up" when you want the window up. And press it "down" when you want the window open. It's a great example of fingertip control at its best in the GS model Power Group Package.

    Located in the console, just below the audio system, a slide-out cup holder makes it easy to sip a soda or a cup of coffee as you cruise along in your MX-3 Precidia.

    Front-seat occupants will find the time they spend in a Mazda MX-3 Precidia particularly illuminating, thanks to the strategically placed dual-overhead map lights that are included in this sport coupe's impressive list of standard equipment.

    Specifications:
     
    Motor:   
                                      RS(92/93)            RS(94-96)           GS(92-96)
    type                           Inline 4               Inline 4              V6
    valve gear                 SOHC 16-valve   DOHC 16-valve   DOHC 24-valve
    displacement             1597 cc              1598 cc               1844 cc
    bore and stroke          78 x 84 mm        78 x 84 mm        75 x 70 mm
    compression ratio       9.0 : 1                9.0 : 1                 9.2 : 1
    horsepower SAE net   88 @ 5000 rpm  105 @ 6200 rpm  128 @ 6500 rpm
    torque SAE net (lb/ft)  98 @ 4000 rpm  100 @ 3600 rpm  115 @ 4500 rpm
    fuel system                 multi-port, EFI   multi-port, EFI     multi-port, EFI
    fuel                             reg. unleaded   reg. unleaded     reg. unleaded

    Drivetrain:
     
    type: front engine/front wheel drive
     
    transmission: 5 speed manual with overdrive optional; 4 speed     electronically controlled automatic with overdrive and hold model
     
    Ratios            MT RS          AT RS          MT GS          AT GS
    1st                   3.42              2.80              3.31               2.80
    2nd                 1.84              1.54              1.83               1.54
    3rd                  1.29              1.00              1.31               1.00
    4th                   0.92              0.70             1.03               0.70
    5th                   0.73              ----                0.80               ----
    final drive        4.11              3.83              4.39              4.06
     
     
     
     

    Electrical System:
     
    Type:                               12 volt; maintenance free
                               
    Battery:                            48 amp/hr (RS); 43 amp/hr (GS)
     
    Alternator:                        70 amp (RS); 90 amp (GS)
     
    Cold Cranking Capacity:  356 amp (RS); 521 amp (GS)
     
    Ignition System:               Breakerless Electronic

    Chassis:
     
    Frame:                       Unit body (Monocoque)
     
    Front Suspension:      Independent, strut type with coil springs,
    stabilizer bar.
     
    Rear Suspension:       Independent, strut type with coil springs, Twin Trapezoidal Links (TTL), stabilizer bar, lateral reinforcement rod.
     
    Steering:                    Rack-and-Pinion type with engine-rpm-sensing variable power assist.
     
    Steering Ratio:            17.0 : 1 (RS); 15.0 : 1 (GS)
     
    Steering Wheel Turns: 3.1 (RS); 2.7 (GS) (lock-to-lock)
     
    Turning Circle:            10.0 m (32.8 ft.); Power-assisted with dual diagonal hydraulic circuits.
     
    Brakes:                        Ventilated front discs: 236 mm (RS), 257 mm (GS). Rear drums: 200 mm (RS), 252 mm (GS). Optional on GS MT: Anti-lock Brake System (ABS). 
     
    Wheels:                        5.5 JJ - 14-inch steel wheels, 2/full wheel covers (RS). 6.0 JJ - 15-inch alloy wheels (GS).                                                                    
    Tires:                           Steel belted radial tires. All-season P185/65 R14 85S (RS), P205/55 R15 87V (GS).                                      
     
    Curb Weight:               RS MT/AT: 1095 kg (2414 lbs)/ 1125 kg (2480 lbs). GS MT/AT: 1171 kg (2582 lbs)/ 1194 kg (2632 lbs).
     
     
     

    Capacities:
     
    Seating:                        4 passengers
     
    Engine Oil:                    3.4 litres (RS), 4.8 litres (GS)
     
    Coolant:                        6.0 litres (RS), 7.5 litres (GS)
     
    Washer Fluid Tank:       5.0 litres
     
    Fuel Tank:                     50 litres

    External Dimensions:
     
    Wheelbase:             2455 mm
     
    Track (Fr/Rr):           1460 mm / 1465 mm
     
    Overall Length:       4208 mm    
     
    Overall Width:         1695 mm
     
    Overall Height:        1320 mm

    Internal Dimensions:
     
    Head Room (Fr/Rr):                969 mm / 860 mm
     
    (With Sunroof):                       952 mm / 860 mm                  
     
    Leg Room (Fr/Rr):                  1082 mm / 790 mm
     
    Shoulder Room (Fr/Rr):          1327 mm / 1224 mm
     
    Hip Room (Fr/Rr):                    1299 mm / 1148 mm   
     
    EPA Passenger Volume:         15.4 cu. ft. w/ rear seat up, 36.6 cu. st. w/ rear seat down 

    Transport Canada Fuel Economy Ratings:
     
                                         City                                   Highway
    Manual RS:         8.1 L/100 km (35 mpg)          5.8 L/100 km (49 mpg)  
     
    Manual GS:        10.7 L/100 km (26 mpg)         7.0 L/100 km (40 mpg)
     
    Automatic RS:     9.4 L/100 km (30 mpg)          6.4 L/100 km (44 mpg)
     
    Automatic GS:     12.3 L/100 km (23 mpg)        8.0 L/100 km (35 mpg)
     
     

    Estimated Performance Data:
     
                                                             MX-3 RS                    MX-3 GS
    Acceleration (0-100km/hr):             9.8 seconds                8.5 seconds
     
    Top Speed (km/hr):                    MT: 180, AT: 170         MT: 199, AT: 181
     
    Coefficient of Drag (Cd):                      0.32                           0.31
     
    Weight Distribution:                           63 / 37                       65 / 35